Working paper

The Present Value Relation Over Six Centuries

The Case of the Bazacle Company

Will Goetzmann, David Le Bris, and Sébastien Pouget

Abstract

We study asset pricing over the longue durée using share prices and net dividends from the Bazacle company of Toulouse, the earliest documented shareholding corpo- ration. The data extend from the firm's foundation in 1372 to its nationalization in 1946. We find an average dividend yield of 5% per annum and near-zero long-term, real capital appreciation. Stationary dividends and stock prices enable us to directly study how prices relate to expected cash flows, without relying on a rate of return transformation. A reduced-form asset pricing model with persistent dividends and a time-varying risk correction is not rejected by the data.

Keywords

asset pricing; history of finance; present-value tests;

Reference

Will Goetzmann, David Le Bris, and Sébastien Pouget, The Present Value Relation Over Six Centuries: The Case of the Bazacle Company, TSE Working Paper, n. 17-794, April 2017.

See also

Published in

TSE Working Paper, n. 17-794, April 2017