About
The French Pharmaceutical Companies Association (Les Entreprises du Médicament -Leem) is a French industry association which represents drug companies operating in France. It provides its members with studies and analyses on major issues and current events in the industry.
The Leem has been supporting the work of TSE economists since 2019, through the TSE Health Center. and renewed this partnership in 2025. The research initiative focuses on the value of drug. Activities conducted within this multi-year partnership include the production of scientific publications and initiatives aimed at disseminating research results on a wide range of topics, from drug shortages, the funding of breakthrough innovation, to drug price regulation and public policies.
