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Christian Gollier
n. 34, July 2020, pp. 1–14
Most integrated models of the Covid pandemic have been developed under the assumption that the policy-sensitive reproduction number is certain. The decision to exit from the lockdown has been made in most countries without knowing the reproduction number that would prevail after the deconfinement....
Catherine Molho, Joshua Tybur, Paul A.M. Van Lange, and Daniel Balliet
vol. 11, n. 3432, July 2020, pp. 1–9
Across societies, humans punish norm violations. To date, research on the antecedents and consequences of punishment has largely relied upon agent-based modeling and laboratory experiments. Here, we report a longitudinal study documenting punishment responses to norm violations in daily life (k = ...
Rida Laraki, and Jérôme Renault
vol. 45, n. 4, June 2020, pp. 1237–1257
We consider 2-player zero-sum stochastic games where each player controls his own state variable living in a compact metric space. The terminology comes from gambling problems where the state of a player represents its wealth in a casino. Under standard assumptions (e.g. continuous running payoff...
Nozomu Muto, Yasuhiro Shirata, and Takuro Yamashita
vol. 18, n. 3, June 2020, pp. 1284–1320
We study an auction that maximizes the expected social surplus under an upper-bound constraint on the seller’s expected revenue, which we call a revenue cap. Such a constrained-efficient auction may arise, for example, when (i) the auction designer is “pro-buyer”, that is, he maximizes the weighted...
Matthieu Bouvard, and Raphaël Lévy
vol. 18, n. 3, June 2020, pp. 1444–1483
We study how a decision maker uses his reputation to simultaneously influence the actions of multiple receivers with heterogenous biases. The reputational payoff is single-peaked around a bliss reputation at which the incentives of the average receiver are perfectly aligned. We evidence two...
Olga Bernard
vol. 138, June 2020, pp. 21–48
I examine how incentives for refutation affect publication quality. I build a sequential model of public experimentation with two scientists, a researcher and a refuter. The researcher chooses when to publish a result confirming a hypothesis, with a probability that the result has type I error. The...
Gabrielle Demange, and Karine Van Der Straeten
vol. 174, June 2020, pp. 402–419
This paper proposes an analysis of strategic communication on platforms by candidates during an electoral campaign. A candidate's platform in a (possibly) multidimensional policy space is fixed, but is imperfectly known by voters. A candidate strategically decides the emphasis he puts on the...
Koen Jochmans, and Vincenzo Verardi
vol. 20, June 2020, pp. 468–480
Michael Magill, Jean-Charles Rochet, and Martine Quinzii
vol. 112, June 2020, pp. 113–128
A simple equilibrium model is presented which permits the joint study of optimal Central Bank prudential, monetary and balance sheet policies in the pre and post 2008 Crisis periods. It explains the new policies—the purchase of risky securities (QE), payment of interest on reserves (IR) and use of...
Francesca De Petrillo, and Alexandra Rosati
vol. 164, June 2020, pp. 193–204
Inference by exclusion, or the ability to select a correct course of action by systematically excluding other potential alternatives, is a form of logical inference that allows individuals to solve problems without complete information. Current comparative research shows that several bird, mammal...