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Romain Espinosa et Nicolas Treich
août 2025
In this paper, we empirically investigate fairness judgments about animals. We design a survey that addresses major challenges associated with the inclusion of animal welfare in public decisions. Collecting data from a representative sample of the French population (N=1,526), we document the views...
Sultan Mehmood, Shaheen Naseer et Daniel L. Chen
vol. 17, n° 3, août 2025, p. 107–130
We provide experimental evidence of teacher-to-student transmission of gender attitudes in Pakistan. We randomly show teachers a pro-women’s rights visual narrative. Treated teachers increase their and students’ support for women’s rights, unbiasedness in gender IATs, and willingness to petition...
Margot Dazey et Victor Gay
vol. 58, n° 9, août 2025, p. 2000–2048
How is support for right-wing populist parties affected by exposure to Muslim visibility? Using an original database on French mosques, this article analyzes the relationship between the presence of mosques and support for the Front National at the polling station level in the late 2000s. It finds...
Pranjal Chandra, Daniel L. Chen et Viknesh Nagarathinam
juillet 2025
This study examines the impact of online dispute resolution (ODR) on the efficiency of the Indian judiciary, focusing on an online platform used in Lok Adalats, community-based legal forums in India. The study addresses the challenges posed by India’s extensive case backlog and the additional...
Kinga Makovi, Jean-François Bonnefon, Mayada Oudah, Anahit Sargsyan et Tahal Rahwan
vol. 28, n° 7 (112833), juillet 2025
High levels of human-machine cooperation are required to combine the strengths of human and artificial intelligence. Here we investigate strategies to overcome the machine penalty, where people are less cooperative with partners they assume to be machines, than with partners they assume to be...
Olympia Campbell, Maheen Pracha et Ruth Mace
Concerns have been raised that an excess of men leads to societal violence, including violence against women, although recent evidence has challenged this view. One area that remains untested is honour killings, a type of femicide perpetrated by unrelated family members, such as intimate partners,...
Shota Ichihashi et Alex Smolin
juillet 2025, p. 667
We study how recommendation algorithms affect trade and welfare in markets characterized by algorithmic consumption, such as e-commerce platforms and AI assistants. Our analysis begins with a model of bilateral trade in which a single product is exchanged between a buyer and a seller under...
Dirk Bergemann, Alessandro Bonatti et Alex Smolin
juillet 2025, p. 786
We develop an economic framework to analyze the optimal pricing and product design of Large Language Models (LLM). Our framework captures several key features of LLMs: variable operational costs of processing input and output tokens; the ability to customize models through fine-tuning; and high-...
Mengchen Dong, Jean-François Bonnefon et Iyad Rahwan
vol. 16, n° 6973, juillet 2025
The deployment of AI in welfare benefit allocation accelerates decision-making but has led to unfair denials and false fraud accusations. In the US and UK (N = 3249), we examine public acceptability of speed-accuracy trade-offs among claimants and non-claimants. While the public generally tolerates...
Abdelaati Daouia et Gilles Stupfler
vol. 188, n° 3, juillet 2025, p. 712–713