Recherche avancée

Charles Mullon, Jorge Peña et Laurent Lehmann

n° 23-1476, octobre 2023

Many social interactions happen indirectly via modifications of environmental variables, e.g. through the depletion of renewable resources or the secretion of functional compounds. Here, we derive the selection gradient on a quantitative trait affecting the dynamics of such environmental vari-ables...

Document de travail

Jean-Paul Azam

n° 23-157, octobre 2023, révision novembre 2024

This paper presents an interpretation of the main arguments used in Peter Olivi’s Treatise on Demons, published circa 1295 in Narbonne, Languedoc, within a rational-choice framework. This book has been widely praised as a landmark in the philosophical literature on personhood and personal freedom,...

Document de travail

Stefan Ambec, Claude Crampes et Jean Tirole

n° 23-1484, octobre 2023

La lutte contre le réchauffement climatique passe par l’électrification des usages de l’énergie et l’abandon des sources de production carbonées. Il est donc nécessaire que la production et la fourniture d’énergie électrique soient réalisées en respectant des contraintes d’efficacité de court terme...

Document de travail

Emmanuelle Auriol, Jean-Philippe Platteau et Thierry Verdier

vol. 21(5), octobre 2023, p. 1772–1820

This paper elucidates the willingness of an autocrat to push through institutional reforms in a context where traditional authorities represented by religious clerics are averse to them and where the military control the means of repression and can potentially stage a coup. We show that...

Article

Daniel L. Chen et Martin Schonger

octobre 2023

This article highlights a potential and significant economic–theoretical bias in the widely used strategy method (SM) technique. Although SM is commonly employed to analyze numerous observations per subject regarding rare or off-equilibrium behaviors unattainable through direct elicitation (DE),...

Article

Péter Bayer, György Kozics et Nora Gabriella Szöke

vol. 213, n° 105720, octobre 2023

We study public goods games played on networks with possibly non-reciprocal relationships between players. These include one-sided relationships, mutual but unequal relationships, and parasitism. It is known that many learning processes converge to the game's Nash equilibrium if interactions are...

Article

Martin Boyer, Philippe De Donder, Claude Fluet, Pierre-Carl Michaud et Marie-Louise Leroux

n° 23-1479, octobre 2023

Cet article étudie certaines des raisons qui pourraient expliquer la faiblesse du marché de l’assurance dépendance au Québec et en Ontario. En utilisant des données d’enquête de 2016, nous expliquons que les biais de perception des risques démographiques (probabilité de survie et de dépendance) ne...

Document de travail

Emmanuelle Auriol, Alice Mesnard et Tiffanie Perrault

n° 23-1475, octobre 2023

We model consumer choices for recreational cannabis in a risky environment and its supply under prohibition and legalization. While legalization reduces the profits of illegal providers, it increases cannabis consumption. This trade-off can be overcome by combining legalization with sanctions...

Document de travail

Victor Gay et Pauline Grosjean

vol. 90, n° 101550, octobre 2023

This article describes the construction and content of the Morts pour la France database. This database contains individual-level data on the universe of the 1.3 million French fatalities of the Great War who were officially recognized as war victims. It provides information on each soldier’s first...

Article

Pierre Dubois, Rossi Abi Rafeh, Rachel Griffith et Martin O'Connell

n° 23-1480, octobre 2023, révision février 2025

We develop a dynamic equilibrium model of firm competition to analyze the effects of counterfactual policies, such as taxes and advertising restrictions, on pricing, advertising, consumption, and welfare. Using micro-level data, we estimate how consumer exposure to television commercials influences...

Document de travail